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Keeping Analog Oscillating: Op-Amp Cookbook Part 3 Meets Modern Innovation

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In our previous blog, we explored the practical side of Part 2—linear amplifiers and active filters—and how modern devices like the LSK389 elevate those foundational circuits. Now, let’s turn the page to Part 3 of Ray Marston’s Op‑Amp Cookbook, where he dives into oscillator and switching applications of classic op‑amps such as the 741 or 3140—timeless designs that still hum with relevance today.


From 741 Oscillators to Modern Stability


Part 3 guides us through using op‑amps as sinewave oscillators by arranging them as linear amplifiers with feedback through frequency-selective networks. The key is to ensure zero phase shift and unity loop gain at the desired frequency—conditions essential for clean and stable oscillation. The celebrated Wien‑bridge oscillator is a prime example. Marston explains that with a symmetrically arranged R–C network (R1 = R2, C1 = C2), the bridge outputs zero phase shift at the center frequency  f0=12πRC  f_0 = \frac{1}{2\pi RC} , while the network’s gain is about ⅓. By configuring an op‑amp with a feedback gain of ~3, the circuit achieves the necessary loop gain of 1 for sustained oscillation.


Elevating Oscillators with Linear Systems FETs


At Linear Systems, we’re always aiming to bring timeless analog topologies into peak modern performance. Here’s how our JFETs can enhance these oscillator circuits:


  • Low Noise & Drift

    Oscillators are sensitive to component noise and thermal drift—two areas where our LSK389 and LSK170 shine. Their ultra-low noise and excellent matching help preserve waveform purity and stability.

  • Diverse Biasing Options

    Our LSK170 series, with its wide IDSS binning and packaging flexibility (TO‑92, SOT‑23, etc.), makes it easy to tailor bias circuits for stable gain control in Wien‑bridge designs.

  • Higher Drive & Linearity

    The robustness of our FETs ensures better linear amplification, reducing distortion and enhancing harmonic fidelity in oscillator output—a boon for precision audio or sensing applications.

  • Compact, High-Speed Feedback

    Compact dual FETs like the LSK389 allow tight, low-capacitance feedback implementations, ideal for high-frequency oscillator designs seeking compactness and agility.


Why Classic Circuitry Still Matters


Just as with Part 2, Part 3’s designs aren’t relics—they’re templates that still power modern design:


  • Educational Clarity

    The Wien-bridge oscillator offers an intuitive understanding of feedback, phase, and gain—concepts crucial for analog design and control systems.

  • Modern Circuit Building Blocks

    Oscillators remain essential in clock generation, modulation circuits, sensor drivers, and sound synthesis.

  • High-Fidelity Potential

    Marrying these classic topologies with modern low-noise devices like LSK170 or LSK389 transforms simple analog circuits into high-performance modern solutions.


Bringing the Concepts to Life


Imagine swapping the traditional 741 in Marston’s Wien-bridge with an LSK170-based FET front-end for superior noise performance, followed by a precision op-amp gain stage for clean, low-distortion oscillation. Or design a compact, high-frequency oscillator where the low capacitance of the LSK389 preserves waveform integrity while maintaining thermal matching.


Final Thoughts


Analog design isn’t fading—it’s transforming. Ray Marston’s Op-Amp Cookbook Part 3 offers foundational oscillator and switching designs that continue to educate, inspire, and serve critical roles in modern electronics. By integrating Linear Systems’ ultra-low noise, stable FETs, these classic circuits can perform better than ever—bridging theoretical beauty with real-world excellence.

Isn’t that the analog engineer’s playbook in action?


Explore our device portfolio HERE and see how Linear Systems components can elevate oscillator and switching circuits in your own designs.


 
 
 

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